Neuroprotective effects of orotic acid in gerbil global ischemia

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Neuroprotective effects of SKF 10,047 in cultured rat cerebellar neurons and in gerbil global brain ischemia.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Excitatory amino acids and their receptors are involved in mediating ischemic neuronal damage. The sigma-agonists are believed to interact with the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor. Therefore, we studied the neuroprotective, hypothermic, and motor deficit effects of the sigma-agonist SKF 10,047 and the N-methyl-D-aspartate antagonist MK-801. METHODS Neuroprotective effects...

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Neuroprotective mechanism of (+)SKF 10,047 in vitro and in gerbil global brain ischemia.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor is believed to mediate part of the ischemic neuronal damage caused by the excitatory amino acid glutamate. (+)SKF 10,047, the prototypic sigma-agonist, interacts with the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor. Therefore, we studied the neuroprotective effect of (+)SKF 10,047 on cultured rat cerebellar neurons and on CA1 hippocampal neurons of ger...

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Neuroprotective effects of carvedilol, a new antihypertensive agent, in cultured rat cerebellar neurons and in gerbil global brain ischemia.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Free radical generation mediates part of the ischemic neuronal damage caused by the excitatory amino acid glutamate. Carvedilol, a novel multiple-action antihypertensive agent, has been shown to scavenge free radicals and inhibit lipid peroxidation in swine heart and rat brain homogenates. Therefore, we studied the neuroprotective effect of carvedilol on cultured cerebell...

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Neuroprotective effects of bilobalide, a component of the Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761), in gerbil global brain ischemia.

The neuroprotective effect of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) against ischemic injury has been demonstrated in animal models. In this study, we compared the protective effect of bilobalide, a purified terpene lactone from EGb 761, and EGb 761 against ischemic injury. We measured neuronal loss and the levels of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)-encoded cytochrome oxidase (COX) subunit III mRNA in vulner...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Japanese Journal of Pharmacology

سال: 1996

ISSN: 0021-5198

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-5198(19)36961-6